=============== Release Process =============== In order to allow for rapid, predictable releases, Setuptools uses a mechanical technique for releases, enacted by Travis following a successful build of a tagged release per `PyPI deployment `_. To cut a release, install and run ``bumpversion {part}`` where ``part`` is major, minor, or patch based on the scope of the changes in the release. Then, push the commits to the master branch. If tests pass, the release will be uploaded to PyPI (from the Python 3.5 tests). Bootstrap Branch ---------------- Setuptools has a bootstrap script (ez_setup.py), which is hosted in the repository in the ``bootstrap`` branch. Therefore, the latest bootstrap script can be retrieved by checking out that branch. The officially-published location of the bootstrap script is hosted on Python infrastructure (#python-infra on freenode) at https://bootstrap.pypa.io and is updated every fifteen minutes from the bootstrap branch. Sometimes, especially when the bootstrap script is rolled back, this process doesn't work as expected and requires manual intervention. Release Frequency ----------------- Some have asked why Setuptools is released so frequently. Because Setuptools uses a mechanical release process, it's very easy to make releases whenever the code is stable (tests are passing). As a result, the philosophy is to release early and often. While some find the frequent releases somewhat surprising, they only empower the user. Although releases are made frequently, users can choose the frequency at which they use those releases. If instead Setuptools contributions were only released in batches, the user would be constrained to only use Setuptools when those official releases were made. With frequent releases, the user can govern exactly how often he wishes to update. Frequent releases also then obviate the need for dev or beta releases in most cases. Because releases are made early and often, bugs are discovered and corrected quickly, in many cases before other users have yet to encounter them. Release Managers ---------------- Additionally, anyone with push access to the master branch has access to cut releases.